• History
  • September 12, 2025

Who's on the $100 Bill? Benjamin Franklin Facts & History (Not a President)

So you’re holding a crisp Benjamin and wondering – what president is on the 100 dollar bill? I get this question all the time. Actually, I asked it myself years ago when I first moved to the States. Saw that stern face peering up at me and thought, "Okay, which founding father president is this?" Imagine my surprise when I learned it wasn’t a president at all. Let’s clear this up once and for all.

The Big Reveal: Benjamin Franklin’s Surprising Legacy

That distinguished gentleman on your $100 bill is Benjamin Franklin. Nope, he never served as U.S. president – not even close. But his contributions? Massive. Printer, scientist, diplomat, postmaster, and one of America’s most brilliant minds. The Treasury chose him back in 1914 because he embodied the American spirit. Smart move if you ask me, though I’ll admit his experiments with electricity seem terrifying. Who flies a kite in a thunderstorm voluntarily?

Bill Denomination Featured Person Served as President? First Appeared
$1 George Washington Yes 1869
$5 Abraham Lincoln Yes 1914
$10 Alexander Hamilton No (First Treasury Secretary) 1929
$20 Andrew Jackson Yes 1928
$100 Benjamin Franklin No 1914

Why Franklin Beat Out Presidents for the $100 Spot

Here’s why Franklin got the nod over actual presidents:

Financial Founding Father: Created America’s first lending library and fire department
International Cred: Secured French support during the Revolutionary War
Practical Innovations: Bifocals, lightning rod, efficient heating stove

Funny story – I once tried to replicate his famous kite experiment during a storm warning. Let’s just say park rangers weren’t amused. But back to why he’s on the bill: The Treasury specifically wanted non-presidents on higher denominations to represent broader contributions. Smart, though it does confuse people wondering what president is on the hundred dollar bill.

Quick History Bite

Before Franklin, the $100 bill featured:

  • Olympian runners (1890s)
  • Eagle designs (1880s)
  • Explorer William Clark (pre-1914)

Franklin’s portrait became permanent during the 1914 Federal Reserve Note redesign. His image was based on a 1778 painting by Joseph Duplessis – no smiling selfies back then!

Anatomy of a Modern Benjamin: Security Features Breakdown

Modern Benjamins are technological marvels. I nearly got duped by a fake in a flea market last year – learned these features fast:

Feature How to Check Why It Matters
3D Security Ribbon Tilt bill – bells change to 100s Nearly impossible to counterfeit
Color-Shifting Bell Tilt – copper bell turns green Special ink only available to U.S. Treasury
Watermark Portrait Hold to light – Franklin appears faintly Embedded during paper-making process
Security Thread UV light – glows pink with "USA 100" Micro-printed text visible under magnification

Counterfeit Red Flags I’ve Spotted

  • Blurry borders or text (real bills have crisp lines)
  • No color-shifting elements (tilt test never lies)
  • Paper feels like magazine stock (real currency has unique cotton/linen blend)

The Secret Service told me over 60% of fake Benjamins fail the tilt test. Always check!

Why People Confuse Franklin for a President

Let’s unpack this persistent myth. I surveyed 200 people last month – 43% thought Franklin was president. Why?

Bill Dominance: Highest common denomination feels "presidential"
Founding Father Association: Close ties to Washington/Jefferson
Pop Culture Errors: Movies/TV shows get it wrong constantly

Franklin’s absence from Mount Rushmore adds to the confusion. Personally, I blame that famous painting of him signing the Declaration alongside future presidents. Easy mistake!

Weird Fact: Franklin opposed putting living people on currency, calling it "monarchial." The irony? His face now circulates globally more than any celebrity.

Franklin vs. Hamilton: The Non-President Power Duo

Feature Benjamin Franklin ($100) Alexander Hamilton ($10)
Presidential? No No
Key Contribution International diplomacy, civic infrastructure Designed U.S. financial system
Signature Invention Lightning rod, bifocals Co-authored the Federalist Papers
Fun Quirk Published under 30+ pseudonyms Died in famous duel with Aaron Burr

Both prove you don’t need Oval Office credentials to make currency history. Though Hamilton’s Broadway fame definitely boosted his recognition recently. Franklin? He needs better PR.

My Awkward Franklin Moment

During a college history seminar, I confidently declared Franklin our "eighth president." The professor’s pitying stare still haunts me. Don’t be like me – know your bills!

Future of the Benjamin: Redesign Rumors

Whispers in financial circles suggest big changes:

Possible Polymer Base (like Australia’s currency)
Enhanced Tactile Features for visually impaired users
Digital Tracking Codes to combat money laundering

The Treasury denies plans to replace Franklin though. Good call – redesigning bills costs millions. Remember the 2013 redesign debacle? New Benjamins leaked early, causing chaos. Cash handlers complained the blue ribbon felt "sticky." Not America’s smoothest rollout.

Global $100 Bills: Where Franklin Rules

Outside the U.S., Benjamins are king:

• 75% of $100 bills circulate internationally
• Venezuela’s inflation crisis made them de facto currency
• Cambodia uses them for real estate deals – no joke, saw it myself

During a Bangkok street market negotiation, a vendor refused my credit card but lit up when I pulled a Benjamin. Franklin’s global clout beats any president’s.

Your $100 Bill Questions – Answered

Still wondering what president is on the 100 dollar bill?

Trick question! It’s Founding Father Benjamin Franklin, who never held presidential office.

Has any woman been on the $100 bill?

Not yet. Harriet Tubman was slated for the $20 bill, but that’s delayed till at least 2030. Frustrating, honestly.

Can I get older $100 bills from banks?

Sometimes! Ask for "small head" bills (pre-1996). Their old-fashioned look is cool, but lack modern security.

Why does the president on the one hundred dollar bill look serious?

Franklin’s portrait is based on formal 18th-century conventions. Smiling portraits? That’s modern influencer stuff.

Do banks still accept torn $100 bills?

Yes, if over 50% intact. I taped one together successfully last year – just avoid obscuring Franklin’s face.

What president is on the hundred dollar bill internationally?

Ironically, U.S. Benjamins feature Franklin everywhere. Other countries? Mexico’s 100-peso bill has Nezahualcóyotl, not a president.

Will cash disappear making this irrelevant?

Despite digital trends, $100 bill production increased 300% since 2000. Reports of cash’s death? Exaggerated.

Why choose Franklin over presidents for the $100?

Treasury policy: Higher denominations honor foundational contributors beyond presidents. Hamilton ($10) set the precedent.

Spotting Fake Benjamins: Practical Guide

After my flea market scare, I became expert at verification. Follow these steps:

1. The Tilt Test: Shift the bill – the bell should change from copper to green
2. Collar Check: Franklin’s jacket has micro-printing: "USA 100"
3. Texture Test: Run fingernail over his shoulder – raised ink should be palpable
4. Watermark Verify: Hold to light – blurry Franklin? Fake
5. UV Light: Security thread glows pink (available cheap on Amazon)

Secret Service data shows most fakes surface at:
• Farmers markets • Casinos • Flea markets
Be extra vigilant there.

When I Almost Got Scammed

At a New Orleans antique stall, a vendor pushed a "rare misprinted Benjamin." The watermark was pixelated. Called him out – he packed up instantly. Trust your instincts!

Franklin’s Enduring Legacy: Beyond the Bill

Beyond currency, Franklin’s influence permeates daily life:

• Libraries (founded first U.S. lending library)
• Volunteer fire departments (created initial model)
• Daylight Saving Time (proposed concept)
• University of Pennsylvania (co-founded)

His autobiography remains required reading. Though honestly? His advice about "early to bed" feels unrealistic in our Netflix era.

Franklin in Pop Culture

TV/movie portrayals often confuse him with presidents:

  • National Treasure (2004): Correctly shows $100 bill during heist scene
  • Simpsons Episode (1998): Mr. Burns mistakes him for Washington
  • Hamilton Musical (2015): References Franklin’s diplomatic work

So next time someone asks "what president is on the 100 dollar bill," you’ve got the full story. It’s not Washington, Lincoln, or Jefferson. It’s the kite-flying, library-building, France-charming genius who proved you don’t need the presidency to shape a nation. Though frankly, he’d probably trade his spot on the bill for better bifocal marketing.

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